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Diwani alphabet and practice sheets

The Diwani alphabet: every letter below, each in the shapes it takes alone, at the start, in the middle and at the end of a word. Trace any letter on screen, or print its free A4 practice sheet, or save it as a PDF from your browser’s print window.

Learn Diwani step by step: the 43-lesson path →

Watch the lesson films, in English and Arabic: level 1 is free →

Diwani was the chancery hand of the Ottoman court, used for decrees and letters of state, and it was meant to look ceremonial and to be hard to forge. Its letters lean, curve back on themselves and knot together, so a Diwani word is read as a shape before it is read as letters. Below is the whole alphabet in Diwani, each letter in the four shapes it takes — alone, opening a word, inside a word and closing it — set in TE Aldwawin by the calligrapher Tharwat Emara, a licensed face. Learn the single letters here before any joining: in Diwani the joins are where the difficulty lives, because each letter bends to meet the next. It is usually studied after Ruq'ah, whose short, quick letters it resembles in skeleton. Trace opens each letter in Diwani with a stroke like a reed pen’s, cut to the script's own pen angle: trace over it and the studio measures how much of the letter you covered; the printable sheet sets the Diwani model at the top of an A4 page with rows to trace over by hand.

اsix dots
The measure: the Diwani alif stands six dots tall. One dot is the pen drawn its own width, and the dots stand corner on corner.
LetterAloneFirstMiddleLast
alifا——‍اTrace
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baaبب‍‍ب‍‍بTrace
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taaتت‍‍ت‍‍تTrace
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thaaثث‍‍ث‍‍ثTrace
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jeemجج‍‍ج‍‍جTrace
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haaحح‍‍ح‍‍حTrace
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khaaخخ‍‍خ‍‍خTrace
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daalد——‍دTrace
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dhaalذ——‍ذTrace
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raaر——‍رTrace
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zayز——‍زTrace
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seenسس‍‍س‍‍سTrace
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sheenشش‍‍ش‍‍شTrace
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saadصص‍‍ص‍‍صTrace
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daadضض‍‍ض‍‍ضTrace
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taa (emphatic)طط‍‍ط‍‍طTrace
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zaaظظ‍‍ظ‍‍ظTrace
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ainعع‍‍ع‍‍عTrace
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ghainغغ‍‍غ‍‍غTrace
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faaفف‍‍ف‍‍فTrace
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qaafقق‍‍ق‍‍قTrace
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kaafكك‍‍ك‍‍كTrace
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laamلل‍‍ل‍‍لTrace
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meemمم‍‍م‍‍مTrace
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noonنن‍‍ن‍‍نTrace
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haa (soft)هه‍‍ه‍‍هTrace
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wawو——‍وTrace
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yaaيي‍‍ي‍‍يTrace
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Sentences from the master pieces

Once the letters hold, write whole sentences. These are the complete lines of our calligrapher's Thuluth master pieces, shortest first, set here in the TE Aldwawin typeface.

الله ولي التوفيقGod grants successTrace
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أستغفر الله مما كانI seek God’s forgiveness for what has beenTrace
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إن البذاذة من الإيمانPlainness is part of faithTrace
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سبحانك اللهم وبحمدكGlory be to You, O God, and with Your praiseTrace
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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيمIn the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most MercifulTrace
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أعوذ بالله السميع العليم من الشيطان الرجيمI seek refuge in God, the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing, from Satan the outcastTrace
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سبحانك اللهم وبحمدك، وتبارك اسمك، وتعالى جدك، وجل ثناؤك، ولا إله غيركGlory be to You, O God, and with Your praise; blessed is Your name, exalted is Your majesty, great is Your praise, and there is no god but YouPrint sheet

Trace opens each letter in Diwani with a stroke like a reed pen’s, cut to its pen angle and measured from the letters themselves: thick and thin come from the direction you pull, with a mouse, a finger or an iPad pen. There are no numbered strokes; the studio measures how much of the true letter you covered. · Diwani phrases to try · the history of Diwani · for teachers

Practice sheets in the other scripts: Naskh · Thuluth · Ruq'ah · Farsi (Nastaliq)

Diwani calligraphy art for sale

Free to design anywhere · made in the UAE · delivered in the UAE for AED 25 (AED 50 for a paint) and worldwide for AED 250 per order