Ruq'ah practice sheets
Learn Ruq'ah step by step: the 40-lesson path →
Ruq'ah is the hand most Arabic readers write in every day. It took its settled form in the Ottoman offices of the nineteenth century as a fast, economical script, and it still shows it: the letters are short, they sit on the line, bowls are shallow and the dots of two or three often merge into a single stroke. Below is the whole alphabet in Ruq'ah, each letter in the four shapes it takes — alone, opening a word, inside a word and closing it — set in Aref Ruqaa, an open-licence face drawn after the classical Ruq'ah hand. Because it is written quickly and stays low, Ruq'ah is a good second script after Naskh and a natural one for anyone who wants their own handwriting to improve. Trace opens each letter in Ruq'ah with a reed nib cut to the script's own pen angle: trace over it and the studio measures how much of the letter you covered; the printable sheet sets the Ruq'ah model at the top of an A4 page with rows to trace over by hand.
| Letter | Alone | First | Middle | Last | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| alif | ا | — | — | ا | Trace Print sheet |
| baa | ب | ب | ب | ب | Trace Print sheet |
| taa | ت | ت | ت | ت | Trace Print sheet |
| thaa | ث | ث | ث | ث | Trace Print sheet |
| jeem | ج | ج | ج | ج | Trace Print sheet |
| haa | ح | ح | ح | ح | Trace Print sheet |
| khaa | خ | خ | خ | خ | Trace Print sheet |
| daal | د | — | — | د | Trace Print sheet |
| dhaal | ذ | — | — | ذ | Trace Print sheet |
| raa | ر | — | — | ر | Trace Print sheet |
| zay | ز | — | — | ز | Trace Print sheet |
| seen | س | س | س | س | Trace Print sheet |
| sheen | ش | ش | ش | ش | Trace Print sheet |
| saad | ص | ص | ص | ص | Trace Print sheet |
| daad | ض | ض | ض | ض | Trace Print sheet |
| taa (emphatic) | ط | ط | ط | ط | Trace Print sheet |
| zaa | ظ | ظ | ظ | ظ | Trace Print sheet |
| ain | ع | ع | ع | ع | Trace Print sheet |
| ghain | غ | غ | غ | غ | Trace Print sheet |
| faa | ف | ف | ف | ف | Trace Print sheet |
| qaaf | ق | ق | ق | ق | Trace Print sheet |
| kaaf | ك | ك | ك | ك | Trace Print sheet |
| laam | ل | ل | ل | ل | Trace Print sheet |
| meem | م | م | م | م | Trace Print sheet |
| noon | ن | ن | ن | ن | Trace Print sheet |
| haa (soft) | ه | ه | ه | ه | Trace Print sheet |
| waw | و | — | — | و | Trace Print sheet |
| yaa | ي | ي | ي | ي | Trace Print sheet |
Sentences from the master pieces
Once the letters hold, write whole sentences. These are the complete lines of our calligrapher's Thuluth master pieces, shortest first, set here in the Aref Ruqaa typeface.
| الله ولي التوفيق | God grants success | Trace Print sheet |
| أستغفر الله مما كان | I seek God’s forgiveness for what has been | Trace Print sheet |
| إن البذاذة من الإيمان | Plainness is part of faith | Trace Print sheet |
| سبحانك اللهم وبحمدك | Glory be to You, O God, and with Your praise | Trace Print sheet |
| بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم | In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful | Trace Print sheet |
| أعوذ بالله السميع العليم من الشيطان الرجيم | I seek refuge in God, the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing, from Satan the outcast | Trace Print sheet |
| سبحانك اللهم وبحمدك، وتبارك اسمك، وتعالى جدك، وجل ثناؤك، ولا إله غيرك | Glory be to You, O God, and with Your praise; blessed is Your name, exalted is Your majesty, great is Your praise, and there is no god but You | Print sheet |
Trace opens each letter in Ruq'ah with a reed nib cut to its pen angle, measured from the letters themselves: thick and thin come from the direction you pull, with a mouse, a finger or an Apple Pencil. There are no numbered strokes; the studio measures how much of the true letter you covered. · Ruq'ah phrases to try · the history of Ruq'ah · for teachers
Practice sheets in the other scripts: Naskh · Thuluth · Diwani · Farsi (Nastaliq)