MASHQ STUDIOستوديو مشق

Which script should you choose?

Short answer: a name reads best in Diwani or Kufic, a verse in Naskh, a whole wall in Thuluth, something personal in Ruq'ah, and Persian poetry in Nastaliq. Every script below is free to try in the Studio: write your own words and switch hands until one of them is obviously right.

Start from what you are making

What each script suits, and what it does not

ScriptSuitsDoes not suitOn the store
DiwaniFlowing, interlocking and dense. Diwani was the chancery hand of the Ottoman court and it still reads as ceremony — it suits short phrases and single names, where the letters have room to knot together. It is the script most people mean when they picture Arabic calligraphy on a wall.Not for length. Diwani knots its letters together and climbs, so a long sentence becomes a thicket — and it is genuinely hard to read at a glance even for fluent readers. Give it one line, or give it something else.the Diwani pieces
ThuluthMonumental and sweeping, with long verticals and deep curves. Thuluth needs scale — it is the script of mosque inscriptions for a reason, and a Thuluth line in a small frame loses the very thing that makes it Thuluth. Give it the largest piece in the room.Not for small pieces. Everything that makes Thuluth worth having — the long verticals, the deep sweep — needs room, and at A4 on a desk it reads as a cramped version of itself rather than as the monumental hand it is.the Thuluth pieces
NaskhThe reading hand. Naskh was made to be legible at length — most printed Arabic still imitates it — so it suits longer phrases and full verses, where the point is that the words are read rather than admired from across a room.Not for drama. Naskh is even and quiet by design — that is why it is the reading hand — so it will not carry a wall the way Thuluth or Diwani does. Choose it when the words matter more than the gesture.the Naskh pieces
KuficAngular and architectural, the oldest of them. Square Kufic in particular compresses a phrase into a geometric block that reads as design rather than as writing — it holds up small, it suits modern interiors, and it is the one script that works as a mark.Not for reading. Square Kufic in particular compresses a phrase until it reads as pattern first and text second — many people will not decipher it without being told what it says, and for some pieces that is exactly wrong.the Kufic pieces
Ruq'ahEveryday handwriting — short strokes, no flourish, the hand Arabs actually write in. It reads as personal rather than ceremonial, which makes it the honest choice for a note, a name on a desk, or anything meant to feel written rather than commissioned.Not for ceremony. Ruqʿah is the hand of a shopping list and a signature — compact, unshowy, personal. On a wedding piece or a mosque panel it reads as under-dressed, and no amount of size fixes that.the Ruq'ah pieces
NastaliqThe Persian hand, hung on a diagonal, each word descending as it moves. Nastaliq carries poetry better than any other script — which is why the Persian couplets in this studio are set in it and nothing else.Not for Arabic prose. Nastaliq hangs its words on a diagonal and was shaped around Persian verse; long Arabic sentences fight the baseline, and an Arabic reader will often find it beautiful and slow.the Nastaliq pieces

Prices are the same whichever script you choose: a calligraphy paint is AED 60 rolled and AED 100 framed A3, an acrylic tray from AED 75, made to order in the UAE in 5–7 working days. The script changes the piece, not the bill — see what everything costs.

Learn to write them yourself: the lessons, the essays behind the hands and the masters who shaped them.

Free to design anywhere · made in the UAE · delivered in the UAE for AED 25 (AED 50 for a paint) and worldwide for AED 250 per order